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Base’s Denim upgrade replaces Flashblocks with 200-millisecond canonical blocks

Base’s Denim upgrade changes the block records developers must read: instead of producing Flashblocks, Base now produces a full canonical block every 200 milliseconds, according to a ChainCatcher report published on November 9, 2026, at 22:59:43 UTC+8.

Activation dates and data availability

Denim activated on Base Sepolia on October 21, 2026, at 18:00 UTC, followed by Base mainnet on November 5, 2026, at 18:00 UTC. Following activation, both networks stopped producing Flashblocks, and Flashblocks subscriptions, WebSocket streams and pending-state interfaces no longer returned data.

According to the official documentation cited in the report, endpoints such as wss://mainnet.flashblocks.base.org/ws still accept connections but no longer push data. A successful connection therefore does not mean the former stream remains active.

Subscription and RPC changes

The report describes the following migration requirements:

  • Replace eth_subscribe("newFlashblocks") with eth_subscribe("newHeads").
  • Replace pendingLogs with logs.
  • For newFlashblockTransactions, switch to newHeads, then fetch transactions from the corresponding canonical blocks.
  • Change RPC calls using the "pending" block tag to read the latest canonical block and state instead.

The key distinction is between the discontinued Flashblocks and pending-state feeds and the canonical block records that applications must now use.

Node versions and transaction predicates

Mainnet nodes require base/base v1.5.1 or later, while Sepolia nodes require v1.5.0 or later. Node operators must also remove the following settings:

  • RETH_FB_WEBSOCKET_URL
  • --flashblocks-url
  • --max-pending-blocks-depth
  • --flashblocks.ping-interval

Validity transactions containing a flashblock_index predicate will be rejected. The official guidance cited by ChainCatcher recommends using block_number to constrain the applicable range instead.

Original article: ChainCatcher